Shahmama hosted a critical discussion on X Space, featuring Richard Bennett, the UN Special Rapporteur on the situation of human rights in Afghanistan, along with three experts. The discussion focused on the role of international human rights bodies in supporting Afghan refugees in neighboring countries and the region, as well as their worsening situation in Pakistan, Iran, Turkey, Indonesia, and beyond. The conversation underscored the urgent need for international action to uphold refugee rights, prevent forced deportations, and ensure compliance with international law, particularly non-refoulement.
Key Takeaways:
🔹 Non-Refoulement & Global Responsibility: Despite the 1951 Refugee Convention, violations persist. The UNHCR’s 2021 non-return advisory remains in effect. Urgent burden-sharing and resettlement programs are needed.
🔹 Pakistan’s Deportations: Since November 2023, mass deportations have escalated, fueled by xenophobia and security concerns. Afghan refugees lack legal status and face mistreatment. Legal recognition and renewed registration are critical.
🔹 Refugees in Iran & Turkey: Afghan refugees struggle with discrimination, lack of legal status, and restricted access to basic services. International cooperation and monitoring are essential.
🔹 Indonesia’s Forgotten Refugees: Many have been stranded for years with no rights, facing rising suicide rates. The UNHCR must ensure accountability and improve conditions.
Call to Action:
The international community must act now to:
1- Prevent forced deportations & uphold non-refoulement
2- Provide legal protections & expand resettlement programs
3- Increase financial & humanitarian support for host countries
Shahmama remains committed to advocating for Afghan refugees and urges immediate global action to protect their rights.